The decision for a person with dementia to move into a care home is one that families often face during a period of significant emotional challenge. In addition, the decision often takes place at a time of additional stress, for example when the person with dementia has become ill, or when care at home can no longer continue. As the incidence of dementia is continuing to rise, more families than ever before are facing the challenge of finding the best possible care for their loved ones. Here, we’ll guide you through everything you need to know about choosing a suitable dementia care home, ensuring that your loved one receives the compassionate and specialised care they deserve.
Understanding Care Homes offering care to people with dementia
Some care homes provide care exclusively to people with dementia, whilst others may have dedicated care suites or units where resident’s with dementia live within the wider home. In all instances, care homes that are registered with the Local Authority and the Care Quality Commission to provide care to people with dementia are required to meet specific criteria, including making sure that staff have additional dementia- specific training and that environments have been tailored to support the needs of people with cognitive difficulties due to dementia. Some care homes offer care for people with dementia who have residential care needs (usually known as residential dementia care). Some homes also offer care to people with dementia who have more complex or additional nursing care needs. (formerly called EMI care, this is more commonly referred to as nursing dementia care).
Key Factors to consider when looking for a suitable care home for a person with dementia:
- Look for care homes with staff specially trained in dementia care. This ensures that caregivers are knowledgeable about the progression of dementia and are skilled in -supporting residents with dmentia who may experience periods of distress.
Environment and Safety
- A dementia-supportive environment is crucial. Look for clear signage, safe walking paths, adequate seating spaces and quieter areas, secure outdoor areas, and.
- Safety measures such as secured entrances and exits, and 24/7 supervision are vital to make sure that residents with dementia remain safe in their new home
Person-Centered Care
- Person-centered care focuses on the individual’s life story, , preferences, and needs. Ensure the care home places emphasis o creating personalised care plans and daily activities that reflect residents’ interests and abilities.
- Ask how the care home supports residents who may experience periods of distress. For example, do staff understand how to use approaches that try to avoid the use of mood altering or behaviour modifying medication? challenging behaviours
Activities and Social Engagement
- Regular, meaningful activities can greatly enhance the quality of life for someone with dementia. Check if the care home offers a variety of activities, from personalised music, the use of animals, e.g. pets as therapy dogs, sensory engagement and regular access to outdoor spaces that meet the needs of people with differing levels of cognitive ability. .
- Social interaction is crucial. Look for homes where visiting is not restricted, and where residents are involved in community events or group activities
Medical Care and Support Services
- Comprehensive medical care is a must. The care home should have access to healthcare professionals, including regular GP visits, and support from other external professionals, including specialist dementia support teams.
- Care homes should also have contact details for other additional support services including occupational therapy, speech and language therapy and community mental health teams. .
Visiting and Evaluating Care Homes
- It’s a good idea, where possible to visit several care homes offering dementia care services to compare what each offers. Pay attention to the cleanliness, atmosphere, and how staff interact with residents.
- Ask Questions: Prepare a list of questions about the care home’s services, staff qualifications, and resident activities. Don’t hesitate to ask for details about their care approaches and protocols.
- Read Reviews one carehome.co.uk and Seek Recommendations: Look for reviews online and ask for recommendations from healthcare providers, social workers, or friends who have gone through similar experiences.
Making the Decision
Choosing the right care home for a loved one with dementia involves balancing emotional, practical, and financial considerations. Involve your loved one in the decision-making process as much as possible, respecting their preferences and ensuring they feel comfortable with the move. Once you have gathered all the necessary information and visited potential homes, trust your instincts about where your loved one will feel safe, respected, and happy.
Final Thoughts
Moving a loved one into a dementia care home is never easy, but with careful consideration, you can find a place that offers the specialised care and compassionate environment they need. Remember, the goal is to enhance their quality of life and provide them with the best possible support during the next stage of their journey.
